Display a dialog asking whether you want to restart, sleep, or shut down

Move down one line

Take a screenshot or make a screen recording

Move to the end of a line or paragraph

Italicize the selected text, or turn italics on or off

Extend text selection to the end of the current paragraph, then to the end of the following paragraph if pressed again

Delete the word to the left of the insertion point

Turn on your Mac or wake it from sleep

Add a web link

Apply the copied style to the selected item

Decrease the size of the selected item

Copy the formatting settings of the selected item to the Clipboard

Right align

View a Quick Look slideshow of the selected files

Print the current document

Open a new tab

Force your Mac to restart, without prompting to save any open and unsaved documents

Create a new folder in the Finder

Extend text selection to the nearest character at the same horizontal location on the line above

Show or hide the inspector window

Forward delete on keyboards that don’t have a Forward Delete key

Force quit an app

Show or hide the Spotlight search field

Scroll to the end of a document

Insert a new line after the insertion point

Open preferences for the front app

Move one character backward

Extend text selection to the end of the current word, then to the end of the following word if pressed again

Move the insertion point to the end of the document

Switch to the next most recently used app among your open apps

Cut the selected item and copy it to the Clipboard

Show or hide the definition of the selected word

Move the insertion point to the end of the current line

Paste the contents of the Clipboard into the current document or app

Select All items

Copy the selected item to the Clipboard

Extend text selection to the beginning of the current word, then to the beginning of the following word if pressed again

Delete the character to the right of the insertion point

Duplicate the selected files

Scroll down one page

Display the Spelling and Grammar window

Move the insertion point to the beginning of the current line

Delete the character to the left of the insertion point

Put your displays to sleep

Select the text between the insertion point and the end of the document

Close the front window

Go to the search field

Move one character forward

Show the Character Viewer

Immediately lock your screen

Move the selected item to the Trash

Find items in a document or open a Find window

Display the Save As dialog, or duplicate the current document

Show the original file for the selected alias in finder, or refresh or reload the page in some apps

Eject the selected disk or volume

Open the selected item, or open a dialog to select a file to open

Swap the character behind the insertion point with the character in front of the insertion point

Center align

Select the Desktop folder from within an Open dialog or Save dialog

Extend text selection to the beginning of the current paragraph, then to the beginning of the following paragraph if pressed again

Scroll up one page

Move to the beginning of the line or paragraph

boldface the selected text, or turn boldfacing on or off

Move up one line

Quit all apps, then shut down your Mac, prompting to save changes to any open documents

Put your Mac to sleep

Underline the selected text, or turn underlining on or off

Delete the text between the insertion point and the end of the line or paragraph

Find misspelled words in the document

Use the app in full screen

Save the current document

Use Quick Look to preview the selected files

Open the Computer window

Move the insertion point to the beginning of the document

Extend text selection one character to the left

Move the insertion point to the end of the next word

Increase the size of the selected item

Left align

Open the Help menu

Find the next occurrence of the item previously found

Undo the previous command

Minimize the front window to the Dock

Select the text between the insertion point and the beginning of the current line

Log out of your macOS user account, prompting to confirm

Display a window for selecting document settings

Show or hide a toolbar in the app

Select the text between the insertion point and the beginning of the document

Scroll to the beginning of a document

Show the Get Info window for a selected file

Extend text selection one character to the right

Hide the windows of the front app

Extend text selection to the nearest character at the same horizontal location on the line below

Center the cursor or selection in the visible area

Select the text between the insertion point and the end of the current line

Apply the style of the surrounding content to the item pasted within that content

Show or hide the Fonts window

Log out of your macOS user account, without prompting

Quit all apps, then restart your Mac, prompting to save any open documents

Use Quick Look to preview the selected item

Move the insertion point to the beginning of the previous word